Reflecting the shimmering cultural spirit of Himachal Pradesh, Dance forms play a significant role in enriching the artistic domain of the state. From Kinnaur and Losar Shona Chuksam to Chamba and Dangi, all the Dances of Himachal Pradeshpresents a unique variety of ecstatic richness.
Kinnaur Dance has its roots in a place which has a similar name. The Dancers of this form are usually compared with the agility of the deer. Quite obviously, the pace with which the folks move their limbs make the Dance unique in the state.
Losar Shona Chuksam is characterized by slow movement of the knees. The Dancers of this form showcases the entire process of sowing and reaping the barley in fields.
Chamba Dance is yet another fascinating art form of Himachal Pradesh. Resembling the movements of the famous Punjabi dance Bhangra this Dance involves a drama in which the participants show how they ward off the evil spirits from their lush green agricultural lands.
Performed by the womenfolk of Himachal Pradesh, Dangi Dance generally starts with a musical question-answer session. The two groups of females ask questions to each other on various topics. With the beat of drums, the Dance gradually gathers pace in the latter half.
Mala, Nagas Kayang, Herki Kayang, Shuna Kayang, Jataru Kayang and Shabbo are other beautiful Dance forms that prevail in the hilly terrains of Himachal Pradesh.
Chham dance is splendid dance performed by the Buddhist monks, known as Lamas, in the courtyard of monasteries during religious and other festivals, as a part of the celebrations. The dance is known for the elaborate mask, headgear and costume of the performers and is very popular in Tibetan settlement areas of Himachal Pradesh, such as Lahaul & Spiti, Ladakh and Kinnaur.
Lamas of Lahaul-Spiti region perform this devotional dance once in every three years, on the festival known as Chakhar, as a tribute to Lord Buddha. 'Chhanak' is the typical headgear worn by the dancers. The costume is made of golden, black and yellow fabric, adorned with unique traditional motifs done in patchwork. Dancers cover half of their face with black cloth and carry swords or knives in their hands. The movements are slow and circular. The musicians wear traditional dress of the Lamas, with caps decked with yellow feathers, and play long pipes, known as 'Tangchim', and drums, known as 'Ghhan.