Folk Songs in Assam

Assam Folk Songs originated from the tribal culture of the state. Having a historical heritage of several centuries, the folk songs of Assam today boasts of two melodic variations - Jhumur and Bharigaan. The tribe of Pati Rabha are known to have preserved the tradition of folk songs in the land of Assam.

The rural corners of Assam are rich with various forms of traditional music. It is believed that the very base of folk songs took a concrete shape only in the villages of this north-eastern state of Assam.

The entire class of Assam folk songs possesses many kinds of melodic variations. The vibrant festivals of the state are the prime occasion when these folk songs are are sung by the rural people of Assam.

Ethnic folk songs are one of the significant parts of the traditional music of Assam. Primarily the villagers of rural Assam are found singing the verses of Jhumur and Bharigaan which are the two integral parts of Assam Ethnic folk songs.

Depicting the bliss of the sacred figures of Assam, Bhakti music encompasses various local verses that are made to praise the holy gods and goddesses.

Regional folk song is yet another enticing variation of Assam music. Found in various regional fronts of the state, this type of Assam music mainly includes Goalporiya Lokageet, Kamrupiya Lokageet and Ojapali forms.

Bihugeet is regarded as the most important folk form of Assam. While celebrating the bihu festival, the local people of Assam, mainly in the village areas, sing the bihugeet and visit each and every household of their locality to wish people.

Assam Folk Songs collectively expresses the inherent tradition and cultural opulence of the state.